Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman emphasized the importance of empowering India's youth in the pursuit of prosperity during her budget speech. The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which aims to bring transformational reforms, was one of the key takeaways for educators and students. The government also announced plans to set up more medical colleges.

The government extended healthcare coverage to ASHA and anganwadi workers through Ayushman Bharat, the world's largest publicly funded health insurance scheme. The scheme covers Rs 5 lakh per family per year for hospitalization. As of December 27, 55 crore people from 12 crore families were covered. In the interim budget announcement.

As the finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that application of nano DAP on various crops will be expanded in all agro-climatic zones, fertiliser stocks jumped in trade. Coromandel International shares stock gained 1.5 percent, and GNFC or Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilisers & Chemicals pare part losses following the announcement. Chambal Fertilisers and Chemical gained around 2 %.

Budget 2024-25 does not mention allocation for metro projects, but expansion in larger cities will continue. NAMO and Metro trains to be introduced in more cities. India currently has 895 km of metro lines in 20 cities. Last fiscal, Rs 19,518 crore was allocated for metro projects, in line with government's aim to improve urban transport and regional connectivity.

Recent Interim Budget did not bring any relief for home loan borrowers, as there was no announcement on increasing the current deduction limit of Rs 2 lakh per annum. This deduction can only be claimed by those under the old tax regime and is available for joint home loans as well. With the RBI raising the repo rate by 250 basis points since May 2022, borrowers have faced a higher interest burden.

The MC BudEX index rose 0.84% after the interim Budget speech by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman disappointed some sectors. Dabur India and Maruti Suzuki were top gainers while L&T and Rail Vikas Nigam were among the biggest losers. The speech focused on fiscal consolidation, infrastructure spending, consumption, and capital expenditure to support growth until private investment picks up.

FM Nirmala Sitharaman announced in her Budget speech a focus on developing the tourism sector, particularly spiritual tourism. States will be encouraged to develop iconic tourist spots and will receive interest-free loans for the purpose. The recent inauguration of the Ayodhya Ram Mandir and PM Modi's promotion of Lakshadweep have also contributed to the market's expectations for domestic tourism.

In her February 1 Budget speech, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that the Centre plans to borrow Rs 14.13 lakh crore from the markets in the 2024-25 fiscal year to cover its fiscal deficit. This is lower than the expected amount of Rs 15.2 lakh crore predicted by economists. The gross borrowing target for next year is also lower than this year's estimate of Rs 15.43 lakh crore.

The Indian economy has undergone a significant positive transformation in the past decade, according to FM Nirmala Sitharaman. Structural reforms, pro-people programs and employment opportunities have boosted economic growth, with a projected GDP of 5 trillion by 2023 and potential to reach 7 trillion by 2030. The RBI, IMF, World Bank and ADB all have higher growth projections for India.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on February 1 said the policy priority of the government will be to provide training for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) to compete globally. “Policy priority to provide training for MSMEs to compete globally, facilitating their growth will be important,” the Finance Minister said in her Budget speech.

India's Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman highlights the role of digital public infrastructure (DPI) in formalizing the economy during her Interim Budget speech. India's DPI, including Aadhaar and UPI, has gained global recognition and helped transfer $400 billion to beneficiaries in 5 years. It has also boosted India's GDP, now at 10% from 3.5%.

The Indian government plans to raise Rs 50,000 crore through stake sales in public sector companies in fiscal year 2024-25. However, it has consistently missed its disinvestment targets and has scaled down the current fiscal year's target to Rs 30,000 crore. Delays and issues with state governments have hindered strategic sales, while no major buybacks have taken place.

The Indian rupee rose by 7 paise to 82.9725 against the US dollar during the interim budget speech by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on February 1. This is the sixth consecutive year she has presented the budget and it comes months before the Lok Sabha elections. There are expected positive impacts on the currency with foreign investor inflows.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated that DBT has saved Rs 2.7 lakh crore for the government and over Rs 26.5 lakh crore has been transferred through central schemes. IMF and World Bank have praised India's efficient implementation of DBT in supporting underprivileged groups. The Interim Budget also announced crop insurance for four crore farmers under PM Fasal Bima Yojana.

India's food subsidy bill for 2024-25 is projected to be Rs 2.05 lakh crore, which is 3.3% lower than the current fiscal year's revised estimate. The increase is due to extending the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana by 5 years, with an estimated cost of Rs 11.80 lakh crore over 5 years. The government plans to spend an additional Rs 58,378 crore in 2023-24.